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bee-box - README
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bee-box is a custom Linux VM pre-installed with bWAPP.

With bee-box you have the opportunity to explore all bWAPP vulnerabilities!
bee-box gives you several ways to hack and deface the bWAPP website.
It's even possible to hack the bee-box to get root access...

This project is part of the ITSEC GAMES project. ITSEC GAMES are a fun approach to IT security education. 
IT security, ethical hacking, training and fun... all mixed together.
You can find more about the ITSEC GAMES and bWAPP projects on our blog.

We offer a 2-day comprehensive web security course 'Attacking & Defending Web Apps with bWAPP'.
This course can be scheduled on demand, at your location!
More info: http://goo.gl/ASuPa1 (pdf)

Enjoy!

Cheers

Malik Mesellem
Twitter: @MME_IT

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bee-box - Release notes
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v1.6
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Release date: 2/11/2014

bWAPP version: 2.2

New features:

- Vulnerable Drupal installation (Drupageddon)

Bug fixes: /

Modifications: /


v1.5
****

Release date: 27/09/2014

bWAPP version: 2.1

New features:

- CGI support (Shellshock ready)

Bug fixes: /

Modifications: /


v1.4
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Release date: 12/05/2014

bWAPP version: 2.0

New features:

- Lighttpd web server installed, running on port TCP/9080 and TCP/9443
- PHP SQLite module installed
- SQLiteManager 1.2.4 installed
- Vulnerable bWAPP movie network service (BOF)

Bug fixes: /

Modifications: /


v1.3
****

Release date: 19/04/2014

bWAPP version: 1.9+

New features:

- Nginx web server installed, running on port TCP/8080 and TCP/8443
- Nginx web server configured with a vulnerable OpenSSL version (heartbleed vulnerability)
- Insecure distcc (a fast, free distributed C/C++ compiler)
- Insecure NTP configuration
- Insecure SNMP configuration
- Insecure VNC configuration

Bug fixes:

- bWAPP update script checks for Internet connectivity

Modifications: /


v1.2
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Release date: 22/12/2013

bWAPP version: 1.8

New features:

- Apache modules enabled: rewrite, include, headers, dav, action
- Apache server-status directive enabled
- Insecure anonymous FTP configuration
- Insecure WebDAV configuration
- Server-Side Includes configuration
- Vulnerable PHP CGI configuration

Bug fixes: /

Modifications:

- MySQL listening on 0.0.0.0
- New bWAPP update script


v1.1
****

Release date: 12/09/2013

bWAPP version: 1.5

New features:

- bWAPP update script

Bug fixes: /

Modifications: /


v1.0
****

Release date: 15/07/2013

bWAPP version: 1.4

New features: /

Bug fixes: /

Modifications: /

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bee-box - INSTALL
-----------------

bee-box is a custom Linux VM pre-installed with bWAPP.

With bee-box you have the opportunity to explore all bWAPP vulnerabilities!
bee-box gives you several ways to hack and deface the bWAPP website.
It's even possible to hack the bee-box to get root access...


Requirements
////////////

*/ Windows, Linux or Mac OS
*/ VMware Player, Workstation, Fusion or Oracle VirtualBox


Installation steps
//////////////////

No! I will not explain how to install VMware or VirtualBox...

*/ Extract the compressed file.

*/ Double click on the VM configuration file (bee-box.vmx), or import the VM into the VMware software.

*/ Start the VM. It will login automatically.

*/ Check the IP address of the VM.

*/ Go to the bWAPP login page. If you browse the bWAPP root directory you will be redirected.

    example: http://[IP]/bWAPP/
    example: http://[IP]/bWAPP/login.php

*/ Login with the default bWAPP credentials, or make a new user.

    default credentials: bee/bug

*/ You are ready to explore and exploit the bee!


Notes
/////

*/ Linux credentials:

    bee/bug
    root/bug

*/ MySQL credentials:

    root/bug

*/ Modify the Postfix settings (relayhost,...) to your environment.

    config file: /etc/postfix/main.cf

*/ bee-box gives you several ways to deface the bWAPP website.
   It's even possible to hack the bee-box to get root access...

   Have fun!

*/ Take a snapshot of the VM before hacking the bee-box.
   There is also a backup of the bWAPP website (/var/www/bWAPP_BAK).

*/ To reinstall the bWAPP database, delete the database with phpmyadmin (http://[IP]/phpmyadmin/).
   Afterwards, browse to the following page: https://[IP]/bWAPP/install.php

*/ Don't upgrade the Linux operating system, you will lose all fun :)


This project is part of the ITSEC GAMES project. ITSEC GAMES are a fun approach to IT security education. 
IT security, ethical hacking, training and fun... all mixed together.
You can find more about the ITSEC GAMES and bWAPP projects on our blog.

We offer a 2-day comprehensive web security course 'Attacking & Defending Web Apps with bWAPP'.
This course can be scheduled on demand, at your location!
More info: http://goo.gl/ASuPa1 (pdf)

Enjoy!

Cheers

Malik Mesellem
Twitter: @MME_IT
more...

Our resident ROP ninja barrebas recently gave the team a bootcamp on Return Oriented Programming. The presentation was followed by a demo walkthrough on writing a ROP exploit on a vulnerable application. Since the presentation was well received, he’s decided to make the slides available to everyone. You can view them at https://speakerdeck.com/barrebas/rop-primer.

We hope you enjoy it!


Username: root
Password: toor

Username: level0
Password: warmup

ROP Primer
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This VM is meant as a small introduction to 32-bit return-oriented-programming on Linux. It contains three vulnerable binaries, that must be exploited using ROP.

The machine is built and tested in VirtualBox 4.3.20. It's an Ubuntu 32 bit VM, with ASLR disabled. Useful tools like gdb-peda are installed. A description of the levels, including instructions, can be found on the webserver.

A big shout-out to my team mates of the Vulnhub CTF Team!

@barrebas, March 2015 & June 2015

rop-primer-v0.2.ova:
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MD5:  840c75497f54578497a6e44df2f96047
SHA1: 2cb14d78fd1ff7b5a7895447969fde8ca9c06ef3
more...

Minotaur CTF

Minotaur is a boot2root CTF. Once you load the VM, treat it as a machine you can see on the network, i.e. you don't have physical access to this machine. Therefore, tricks like editing the VM's BIOS or Grub configuration are not allowed. Only remote attacks are permitted. There are a few flag.txt files around to grab. /root/flag.txt is your ultimate goal.

I suggest you use VirtualBox with a Host Only adapter to run Minotaur fairly painlessly.

The VM will assign itself a specific IP address (in the 192.168.56.0/24 range). Do not change this, as the CTF will not work properly without an IP address of 192.168.56.X.

If you load the .ova file in VirtualBox, you can see this machine from another VirtualBox machine with a "Host Only" network adapter. You can see the machine from VMWare Workstation by: - Going into Virtual Network Editor and changing the VMnet0 network to "Bridged to: VirtualBox Host-Only Ethernet Adapter". - Setting your VMWare network adapter to Custom (VMnet0) - If necessary, resetting your network adapter (e.g. ifdown eth0 && ifup eth0) so that you get a 192.168.56.0/24 address.

Location

The VM is located here: https://www.dropbox.com/s/zyxbampga87nqv3/minotaur_CTF_BNE0x00.ova?dl=0 [File size: 691MB]

Hints

  1. This CTF has a couple of fairly heavy password cracking challenges, and some red herrings.
  2. One password you will need is not on rockyou.txt or any other wordlist you may have out there. So you need to think of a way to generate it yourself.

Contact @RobertWinkel for more hints.

more...